David D. Ortega, Mayor of the City of Scottsdale | https://www.scottsdaleaz.gov/council/mayor-david-ortega
David D. Ortega, Mayor of the City of Scottsdale | https://www.scottsdaleaz.gov/council/mayor-david-ortega
Heat emergencies involving dogs on urban trails are a preventable yet serious issue. The desert heat poses significant risks to canines, and owners could face animal cruelty charges under state law if precautions are not taken. Dogs, eager to accompany their human companions, may struggle in the harsh sun.
A review of rescues on Scottsdale trails indicates that canine heat-related incidents often result in high mortality rates. Unlike humans, dogs do not sweat but rely on panting and minor heat exchange through their feet pads, as noted by the American Kennel Club. They also have a lower tolerance for high temperatures compared to humans.
Captain Dave Folio warns about the dangers of hot surfaces: “Remember, a sidewalk and natural rock surface can radiate very high temps,” he says. “If it’s 90-degree atmospheric temp, the potential surface temperature is 135 degrees.”
Scottsdale Fire Department and staff at Scottsdale McDowell Sonoran Preserve urge trail users to consider the risks before bringing pets on hikes.
To prevent heat emergencies:
- Avoid taking your dog out if temperatures exceed 90 degrees.
- Be aware of your dog's limitations.
- If it's too hot for your bare feet, it's too hot for your dog's paws.
- Assess environmental conditions.
- Carry ample water for both you and your dog; aim to be halfway through your hike when half the water is gone.
- Consider using cool vests and trail booties for dogs.
Signs of a heat emergency include heavy panting or difficulty breathing, bright red tongue or gums with thick saliva, lack of skin elasticity, vomiting, unsteadiness, lethargy, unwillingness to move with core temperatures reaching around 104 degrees.
In cases of heat stroke:
- Lips or membranes turn blue/gray
- Rapid collapse, seizures, unconsciousness leading potentially to death
Immediate actions include cooling the body with water or cool packs applied to areas like the groin and neck. Remove from heat immediately and seek veterinary care promptly due to risks such as kidney failure or heart irregularities.
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